This Is How AI Will Reshape Startups Forever | Henry Ward, Co-Founder of Carta
Nov 2, 2025 · 47:52
Henry Ward, co-founder and CEO of Carta, explains how AI is reshaping startups and Carta itself — inverting the source of truth back from data to paper by using LLMs to reconstruct cap tables from legal documents. He shares the early hack that got Carta its first users: offering discounted 409(a) valuations through VC portfolio companies. Ward advises founders to diligence investors by talking to founders who exited with them, warns that seed investors often turn on founders in M&A, and notes the VC market is becoming bimodal — large funds get larger while small emerging managers exploit niches. Carta is now expanding into private equity and credit, which he says are 6–8x larger than venture, and opening offices globally. He also recounts meeting Marc Andreessen, who admitted his firm made a mistake passing on earlier Carta rounds, exemplifying the humility Ward admires.